New to loose-leaf tea?

Start Here: The Beginner’s Guide to Loose-Leaf Tea

You don’t need a tea set to start. Brew your first cup tonight with things already in your kitchen, then follow the steps below to get consistently good brews — buying gear only when it actually helps.

Your first cup, with what you already own

Minimum equipment: loose-leaf tea, a kettle or saucepan, a mug, a teaspoon, and a small kitchen sieve (or a second mug). That’s it.

  1. Boil water in any kettle or saucepan. For green tea, let it rest 2–3 minutes off the boil.
  2. Put about 1 heaped teaspoon (roughly 2–3 g) of loose leaf straight into a mug.
  3. Pour in about 8 oz (240 ml) of water and set a timer — around 3 minutes for black tea, 2 for green.
  4. Pour the tea through a small kitchen sieve into a second mug, or let the leaves settle and sip carefully.
  5. Taste. Too weak? Use a little more leaf next time. Bitter? Use cooler water or a shorter steep.

More ways to brew without an infuser →

Then build good habits, step by step

  1. Learn your tea-to-water ratioToo much leaf or too little water is the most common beginner mistake. Get the simple ratios that work for every tea.Read the ratios guide
  2. Use the right water temperatureEach tea has a temperature sweet spot. You can get close with an ordinary kettle by letting boiled water rest.Open the temperature guide
  3. Fix bitter tea for goodBitter tea usually means water that’s too hot or a steep that’s too long. Diagnose your cup and fix it in one brew.Fix bitter tea
  4. Try a small samplerA few small amounts of different teas show you what you enjoy before you commit to a large pouch.See beginner samplers
  5. Add a basket infuserA roomy basket that sits in your mug gives leaves space to open and lifts out cleanly — the one piece of gear worth buying first.Compare infusers
  6. Find beginner-friendly tea brandsSkip the overwhelm — these brands are known for quality leaves, honest pricing, and teas that are hard to brew badly.See recommended brands

Optional upgrades — only when you’re ready

None of these are needed to make good tea. Once you’re brewing regularly, a temperature-controlled kettle is the most useful upgrade for green, white and oolong teas.